How to Play Baccarat — Complete Beginner's Guide 2025
Learn baccarat rules from scratch — point values, the third card rule, payout table, Banker vs Player odds, and tips to maximise your chances.
Baccarat is one of the simplest casino games to learn — you’re just betting which of two hands (Banker or Player) will come closest to 9. No skill required, no complex decisions. Here’s everything you need to know.
Game Objective
Predict whether the Banker or Player hand will have a total closest to 9. You can also bet on a Tie if you think both hands will be equal.
Card Values
| Card | Value |
|---|---|
| Ace | 1 point |
| 2–9 | Face value |
| 10, J, Q, K | 0 points |
Totals over 9: drop the tens digit. For example, 7 + 8 = 15 → counts as 5. 9 + 9 = 18 → counts as 8.
The Three Bets
| Bet | Payout | House Edge |
|---|---|---|
| Player | 1:1 | 1.24% |
| Banker | 0.95:1 (5% commission) | 1.06% |
| Tie | 8:1 | 14.36% |
Bottom line: Bet Banker for the best odds. Avoid Tie — the 14.36% house edge makes it one of the worst bets in any casino.
How a Round Works
- Two cards are dealt face-up to both Player and Banker
- If either hand totals 8 or 9 (a Natural), the round ends immediately
- Otherwise, third card rules may apply (see below)
- The hand closest to 9 wins
Third Card Rules
You don’t need to memorise these — the dealer follows them automatically. Understanding them helps you follow the action.
Player Third Card Rule
| Player’s Total | Action |
|---|---|
| 0–5 | Draw a third card |
| 6–7 | Stand |
| 8–9 | Natural — no draw |
Banker Third Card Rule
If Player stands (no third card):
| Banker’s Total | Action |
|---|---|
| 0–5 | Draw |
| 6–7 | Stand |
If Player draws a third card, Banker’s action depends on what Player drew:
| Banker’s Total | Draws when Player’s 3rd card is… |
|---|---|
| 0–2 | Always draws |
| 3 | 0–7 (not 8) |
| 4 | 2–7 |
| 5 | 4–7 |
| 6 | 6–7 |
| 7 | Always stands |
Payout Examples
| Bet | Amount | Outcome | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Player | $100 | Win | $200 (profit $100) |
| Banker | $100 | Win | $195 (profit $95 after 5% commission) |
| Tie | $100 | Win | $900 (profit $800) |
| Any bet | $100 | Tie (when not betting Tie) | $100 (push — refunded) |
Road Scorecards
Most casinos display historical results using road scoreboards:
| Scorecard | Description |
|---|---|
| Bead Road (珠盤路) | Dots in red (Banker), blue (Player), green (Tie) |
| Big Road (大路) | Grid tracking winning streaks |
| Big Eye Road / Small Road / Cockroach Road | Derived pattern analysis |
Remember: Past results do not affect future outcomes. Each hand is independent.
Glossary
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Natural | First two cards total 8 or 9 |
| Dragon Bonus | Side bet — win by large margin for high multipliers |
| Pair | Side bet — first two cards of same rank (pays 11:1) |
| Commission-free | No 5% fee on Banker wins; Banker on 6 pays 50% |
Three Practical Tips
- Stick to Banker — the lowest house edge, plain and simple.
- Skip Tie bets — an 8:1 payout sounds good, but 14.36% house edge makes it a losing play long-term.
- Set a loss limit — decide your maximum loss before you sit down, and walk away when you hit it.
Frequently asked questions
What is the house edge in baccarat?+
Should I always bet on Banker?+
What is a Natural in baccarat?+
Does card counting work in baccarat?+
What is commission-free baccarat?+
Up next: Odds →